Case study research american international university. Yin 2004 has described case study methodology as a distinctive means of empirical enquiry particularly suitable for exploring the how and why of contemporary phenomena within a reallife context. Reporting case studies 4262014prepared by pavan soni iim bangalore 27 key elements targeting case study reports case study reports as part of the larger multimethod studies illustrative structures for case study compositions procedures to be followed in doing a case study report and, in conclusion, speculations on the characteristics of an. Chapter 1 concerns the question of when to use a case study method. Clearly a proponent for case study research, yin openly addresses its enduring criticisms as a methodology and urges the researcher to carefully consider whether a case study is the most appropriate method for their inquiry project. Using case study research as a rigorous form of inquiry core. How to know whether and when to use case studies as a research method the case study as a research method comparing case studies with other research methods in the social sciences different kinds of case studies, but a common definition summary. Analyzing case study evidence sage publications inc. Toward a multilingual approach in the study of multilingualism in school contexts. In this 4th edition, robert yin has updated the chapters and case examples to reflect recent developments in the field.
Consolidation, reduction and interpretation help the clear and. Pdf three approaches to case study methods in education. Study requires extensive and indepth description of a social phenomenon. A related merger may come from the motive of creating economies of scale or of creating capacity to satisfy the rising need for the product.
Case study research design and methods pdf case study research design and methods yin case study research design and methods case study research and applications. This statement is supported by a visual which is displayed on the first page of each chapter. The fifth volume in the applied social research methods series is an extremely successful volume. With the integration of 11 applications in this edition, the book gives readers access to exemplary case studies drawn from a wide variety of academic and applied fields.
Research methodology applied to a comparative case study of. Case study methodology has long been a contested terrain in social sciences research which is characterized by varying, sometimes opposing, approaches espoused by many research methodologists. Case study by p2yk research methodology in education. Pdf case study methodology has long been a contested terrain in. He has edited two case study anthologies yin, 2004. Yin s examination of the different types of case studies and study methods helps people understand what they are reading when the read a case study. Case study merger and acquisition linkedin slideshare. An anatomy of stock exchange mergers with a case study. Yin, merriam, and stake abstract case study methodology has long been a contested terrain in social sciences research which is characterized by varying, sometimes opposing, approaches espoused by many research methodologists.
Yin s bestselling text case study research offers comprehensive coverage of the design and use of the case study method as a valid research tool. Yins examination of the different types of case studies and study methods helps people understand what they are reading when the read a case study. New to this edition includes 11 in depth applications that show how researchers have implemented case study methods successfully. For case study analysis, one of the most desirable techniques is to use a patternmatching logic.
Yin 1989 and eisenhardt 1989 give useful insights into the case. Besides discussing case study design, data collection, and analysis, the refresher addresses several key features of case study research. What emerged from the study was a richer understanding of the merger process in higher education mergers. Yin begins the fourth edition of his 6 chapter book by explaining that case study research is a linear, but iterative process. Recognised as a tool in many social science studies, the role.
Yins bestselling text offers comprehensive coverage of the design and use of the case study method as a valid research tool. Assessment of the methodological rigor of case studies in. Pdf despite the case study research method has been widely. Yin summary general characteristics when to use case study method. This study employed the case study method involving interviews, document analysis, and direct observations. In other words, yins case study methodology is based on positivistpostpositivist ideas. Research methodology applied to a comparative case study.
Apr 26, 2014 reporting case studies 4262014prepared by pavan soni iim bangalore 27 key elements targeting case study reports case study reports as part of the larger multi method studies illustrative structures for case study compositions procedures to be followed in doing a case study report and, in conclusion, speculations on the characteristics of an. The insights and findings of this study shed new light on the ways that higher education institutions manage merger and suggest how the management might facilitate integration more effectively. Yin, 2009a, to obtain a full rendition of the entire method. Yin equates the case study method with the experiment as both are strong on causal explanations. This tool is intended to 1 assist the researcher carry out the case study. Maruti and suzuki maruti limited incorporated under the companies act in the year 1971 sanjay gandhi congress leader as its 1st managing director, the purpose of the company was to design manufacture and assamble a small car for the messes, in year 1981 the government salvages maruti and start scouting for an active foreign. The findings of the study also indicated the critical role that leadership played in both premerger planning and postmerger integration.
This methodology, notes yin 2004, is particularly relevant when the researcher. The case study as a research method comparing case studies with other research methods in the social sciences different kinds ofcase studies, but a common definition summary vii ix 3 3 5 16 21 printed in the united states ofamerica library ofcongress cataloginginpublicationdata yin, robert k. Yin puts forth a definition of case study as a research method stating that it is an empirical inquiry that investigates a contemporary phenomenon the case in depth and within its real world context when the boundaries between phenomenon and context may not be clearly evident yin, 2014. Each chapter contains one step in the linear process of case design planning, designing, preparing, collecting, analyzing, and sharing as well as it highlights how. Further, this paper adds to this debate and sets out an example of a case study approach for the analysis of the qualitative data to ensure methodological rigor. Pdf yin case study research design and methods sergio. We next describe the data and the construction of our sample of appliances. A very brief refresher on the case study method 5 different research methods, including the case study method, can be determined by the kind of research question that a study is trying to address e. The book offers a clear definition of the case study method as well as discussion of design and analysis techniques. It can be considered a robust research method particularly when a holistic, indepth investigation is required. With over 90,000 copies sold of the previous editions the new third edition of the bestselling case study research has been carefully revised, updated, and expanded while retaining virtually all of the features and coverage of the second edition. Researcher has little or no control over behavioral events in contrast to a formal experiment focus of study is contemporary, not historical.
Maruti and suzuki maruti limited incorporated under the companies act in the year 1971 sanjay gandhi congress leader as its 1st managing director, the purpose of the company was to design manufacture and assamble a small car for the messes, in year 1981 the government. With over 90,000 copies sold of the previous editions the new third edition of the bestselling case study research. Assessment of the methodological rigor of case studies in the. A case study is an empirical inquiry that investigates a contemporary phenomenon in depth and within its reallife.
This thoroughly revised text now covers more than 50 case studies approximately 25% new, gives fresh attention to quantitative analyses. Dag sjoberg abstract case study is a suitable research methodology for software engineering research. It is of great concern that the case study method is chosen when the research design is under these conditions yin 2009, p. Providing a complete portal to the world of case study research, the fourth edition of robert k. Design and methods, by robert k yin, 2003 conference paper pdf available march 2014 with 24,960 reads. M 2007 on financial performance of indian manufacturing companies during pre and post merger analyzed 17 companies as a sample out of 58 to study the impact of merger on the performance in indian manufacturing sector from 2000 2002. First, an abbreviated definition of a case study will help identify the circumstances when you might choose to use the case study method. Guidelines for conducting and reporting case study research.
Keywords qualitative research, case study research, workplace. Among its most distinctive features, the book provides a workable technical definition of the case study as a research method and its differentiation from other social science research methods chapter 1, an extensive discussion of case study designs chapter 2, and a continually expanding presentation of case study analysis techniques. In turn, it outlines outlines an approach for the analysis of qualitative data through multilevel analysis. Despite being one of the most frequently used qualitative research methodologies in educational research, the methodologists do not have a full consensus on the design and implementation of case study. Three approaches to case study methods in education. This new edition of the bestselling case study research has been carefully revised, updated, and expanded while retaining virtually all of the features and coverage of the second edition. There are many case studies drawn from a wide variety of academic and applied fields with which a frank and open discussion is provided. Yins 1994 work shows this orientation in the detailed preparation that is required of a case study researcher. Pdf on mar 1, 2016, trista hollweck and others published robert k. Yin integrated these comments into the 4th edition as well. Yin s bestselling text offers comprehensive coverage of the design and use of the case study method as a valid research tool.
Robert yins comprehensive presentation covers all aspects of the case study methodfrom problem definition, design, and data collection, to data analysis and composition. Case study research robert k yin haftad 9781452242569. Ultimately, case study research and applications will guide students in the successful design and use of the case study research method. Chapter 1 a brief refresher on the case study method p. In essence, yin views the goal of case studies as understanding complex social phenomena, and reallife events such as organizational and managerial processes. This is a list of references on case study research positivist, interpretive and critical. Recognized as one of the most cited methodology books in the social sciences, the sixth edition of robert k.
Some researchers combine case studies with other methods, such as a survey. This type of paradigm is deductively or testing oriented. Yin sees case study research as a research strategy which has its strengths when the research project has a purpose to explain or understand a contemporary phenomenon, especially when more complex and detailed explanations and are required. Design and methods case study research and applications design and methods sixth edition yin, r. Result showed a positive impact on the performance. This article is published with open access at editor. May 07, 20 providing a complete portal to the world of case study research, the fifth edition of robert k. First, yin, merriam and stake are the three seminal authors who provide procedures. In particular, few texts combine data collection through communica. Yin 1994 offers a very straightforward protocol approach for case study emphasizing field procedures, case study questions, and a guide for the final write up. Pdf designing embedded case study research approach in. Yin puts forth a definition of case study as a research method stating that it is an empirical inquiry that investigates a contemporary phenomenon the case in depth and within its real world context when the boundaries between phenomenon. Has worked for hundreds of federal agencies, state and local and private foundations. Providing a complete portal to the world of case study research, the fifth edition of robert k.
Many authors cite yin, who describes case study research as. The choice of the research method is determined by several factors, including the type of research question. The fifth edition has been updated with nine new case. Yin has authored nearly 100 journal articles and books. Certainly get used to the idea of working weekends, holidays and late at night. Such a logic trochim, 1989 compares an empirically based pattern with a predicted one or with several alternative predictions. The state of case study approach in mergers and acquisitions. This very accessible book is a must for researchers and those who want to understand what cases are and how to use them. Each chapter contains one step in the linear process of case design planning, designing, preparing, collecting. Case study research is a comprehensive presentation of the design and use of the case study method as a valid research tool. If the patterns coincide, the results can help a case study to strengthen its internal validity. We then report the detailed results of our study and explore the robustness of our. How to know whether and when to use case studies as a research method the case study as a research method comparing case studies with other research methods in the social sciences different kinds of case studies, but a.
This may not always be the case so you may wish to see if you can negotiate informally about some flexibility in your working commitments. After a brief introduction which suggests those works which are essential reading for newcomers to the field, the list is organized into two parts. Guidelines for conducting and reporting case study. Bibliography includes bibliographical references p.
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